骞茶波鍒嗕韩锛氶爡(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗗紩鍏IM鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ湁鍝簺?

骞茶波鍒嗕韩锛氶爡(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗗紩鍏IM鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ湁鍝簺?

宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗕腑寮曢€�(j矛n)BIM锛屾槸寰炵矖鏀惧瀷绠＄悊鍚戠簿绱�(x矛)鍖栫鐞嗚綁(zhu菐n)璁婄殑蹇呯敱涔嬭矾锛屼笅闈㈠皣寰炰笁鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰灏岯IM鐨勪綔鐢ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛岄棥杩帮細

(1)BIM浠ヤ笁缍缓绛戜俊鎭ā鍨嬬偤杓夐珨锛岃兘澶�?q奴)鈷斻剸顠€銇撴坊?xi脿ng)鐩浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅鍦ㄦā鍨嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)涓€�(j矛n)琛岄泦鎴�

宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗕腑寮曞叆BIM锛屽彲浠ヤ娇宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗗緸姹虹瓥銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆佹柦宸ュ埌閬�(y霉n)鐕熺董璀�(h霉)鐨勫叏閬庣▼瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍩轰簬涓夌董寤虹瓚淇℃伅妯″瀷鐨勫(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鏌ヨ銆侀噰闆�銆佽畩鏇淬€佹彁浜ゃ€佽窡韫�銆佽檿鐞嗐€佸垎鏋�銆佺洠(ji膩n)鎺�銆佹妾旂瓑鍔熻兘鐨勪俊鎭寲鍜岀劇绱欏寲锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩悇鍙冭垏鏂�(妤�(y猫)涓绘柟锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂�锛岀附鎵垮寘鏂�銆佸垎鍖呮柟銆佸挩瑭㈡柟绛�)鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗗伐浣滃収(n猫i)瀹�锛岃ō(sh猫)缃笉鍚岀殑鎿嶄綔娆�(qu谩n)闄�锛屾渶绲傚(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏嶅伐绋嬮爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑璩�(zh矛)閲忋€佹垚鏈�銆侀€�(j矛n)搴�銆佸畨鍏ㄧ瓑鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑鏈夊簭楂樻晥鐨勭鐞�銆�

(2)BIM鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ兘澶犱績閫�(j矛n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗悇闅庢涔嬮枔鐨勫崝(xi茅)浣�

寤虹瓚宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩殑鍏ㄥ＝鍛藉懆鏈熷妰鍒嗙偤鏂规瑕�(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈点€佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢銆佹柦宸ラ殠娈靛拰閬�(y霉n)鐕熺董璀�(h霉)闅庢锛屽悇闅庢鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅鍦ㄤ笁缍缓绛戜俊鎭ā鍨嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)涓稉(j墨ng)閬庤凯浠�銆佷慨鏀�銆佹洿鏂颁箣鍚�锛屽彲浠ョ偤鍚勯殠娈甸爡(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗘彁渚涙洿楂樻晥渚挎嵎鐨勭鐞嗗钩鑷�锛屼娇鍚勯殠娈典箣闁撳(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏇村ソ鐨勫崝(xi茅)浣溿€�

1)BIM鍦ㄦ柟妗堣(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈电殑鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�

鍦ㄦ柟妗堣(gu墨)鍔冮殠娈�锛孊IM鍙互杓斿姪妤�(y猫)涓婚€�(j矛n)琛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩姇璩囨脯绠�銆佸缓绛戝姛鑳藉拰澶栬鍒嗘瀽銆侀爡(xi脿ng)鐩懆閭婂湴鐞嗙挵(hu谩n)澧冨垎鏋愮瓑锛屼娇鍚庣簩(x霉)鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩柟妗堣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)绉戝(xu茅)楂樻晥銆�

2)BIM鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢鐨勫崝(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�

鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勪簩缍缓绛戣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏄敱涓€鏁村鍦栫礄鍛堢従(xi脿n)鍑轰締鐨勶紝鐢变簬姣忓€�(g猫)灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勭暙鍦栬(gu墨)鍓囧拰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍦栬〃鐝�(xi脿n)鏂瑰紡閮戒笉鍚�锛屾墍浠ユ渻杓冨鐨勫湒绱�锛屽緢澶氬湒绱欏彧鏈夋湰灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勫伐绋嬪斧鎵嶈兘鐪嬫噦銆備娇鐢˙IM鑳藉璁撳缓绛�銆佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹按鏆栭浕鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢灏遍€�(j矛n)琛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)淇℃伅鐨勫叡浜�锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍗�(xi茅)鍚岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆傚悓涓€灏堟キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)淇℃伅鐧�(f膩)鐢熶慨鏀圭殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)閮ㄥ垎鐨勪俊鎭篃鏈冮毃涔嬭嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鏀硅畩锛屼笉鍚屽皥妤�(y猫)涔嬮枔涔熷彲浠ラ€氶亷涓績鏂囦欢閫�(j矛n)琛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)淇℃伅鐨勫悓姝ユ洿鏂�銆傞櫎姝や箣澶�锛孊IM鐨勫彲瑕栧寲鍔熻兘浣垮緱灏堟キ(y猫)鎬у緢寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)淇℃伅閫氶亷涓夌董妯″瀷鐨勫舰寮忛€�(j矛n)琛屽睍绀�锛岃兘澶犲姞寮�(qi谩ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浜哄摗灏嶈ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规鐨勭悊瑙ｏ紝.浠ヤ究灏嶈ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规閫�(j矛n)琛屽劒(y艒u)鍖�銆�“纰版挒妾㈡脯”涔熸槸BIM鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼腑姣旇純閲嶈鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)鍔熻兘銆傚緢澶氳ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閷�(cu貌)瑾ゅ湪鍌崇当(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)绠＄悊妯″紡涓嬪緢闆ｅ湪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢寰楀埌鍙婃檪(sh铆)绯炬锛屾湁鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閷�(cu貌)瑾ゅ彲鑳藉埌鏂藉伐瀹屾垚鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欐墠鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岄€欏線寰€鏄敱浜庡皥妤�(y猫)闁撹ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍗�(xi茅)鍚岀▼搴︿綆灏�(d菐o)鑷寸殑銆侭IM涓殑纰版挒妾㈡脯鑳藉?q奴)鈷忛矖顥滻(y猫)鐨勪笁缍缓绛戜俊鎭ā鍨嬮€�(j矛n)琛屾暣鍚堜箣鍚�锛岄€氶亷杌熶欢鑷嫊(d貌ng)妾㈡脯锛岃瓨鍒ョ鎿呯殑鏁�(sh霉)閲忓拰鍏烽珨鐨勭鎾炴(g貌u)寤虹殑淇℃伅锛岄€欎笉浣嗗埄浜庤ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)闁撶殑鍗�(xi茅)鍚岋紝涔熸湁鍒╀簬瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢鍜屾柦宸ラ殠娈电殑閵滄帴銆�

3)BIM鍦ㄦ柦宸ラ殠娈电殑鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�

鏂藉伐闅庢鏄缓绛戠墿瀵�(sh铆)楂斿緸鐒″埌鏈夌殑闂�(gu膩n)閸甸殠娈点€�“纰版挒妾㈡脯”涓嶅儏鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢鏄湁鐢ㄧ殑锛屽湪鏂藉伐闅庢涔熷叿鏈夐噸瑕佷綔鐢�銆傛柦宸ラ殠娈靛彲浠ラ€氶亷瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢褰㈡垚鐨勫缓绛戜笁缍ā鍨嬮€�(j矛n)琛屽缓绛戞潗鏂�銆佹柦宸ヨō(sh猫)鍌欑瓑涔嬮枔鐨勭鎾烇紝閫欐湁鍒╀簬瀵�(sh铆)闅涙柦宸ョ従(xi脿n)鍫寸殑鍚堢悊甯冪疆銆傚京(f霉)闆滅殑鏂藉伐宸ヨ棟娴佺▼銆佹柦宸ラ€�(j矛n)搴︿篃鍙互閫氶亷涓夌董寤虹瓚淇℃伅妯″瀷鐨勬柦宸ユā鎿彁鍓嶉€�(j矛n)琛屽劒(y艒u)鍖栧拰鏀归€�(j矛n)銆�

4)BIM鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)缍鐞嗛殠娈电殑鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�

鐢变簬寤虹瓚宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩缓瑷�(sh猫)鍛ㄦ湡闀�銆佸伐绋嬮噺澶х瓑鍘熷洜锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫缓瑷�(sh猫)宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗緢闆ｅ皣闋�(xi脿ng)鐩浉闂�(gu膩n)淇℃伅瀹屾暣淇濆瓨骞跺偝閫佸埌閬�(y霉n)缍鐞嗛殠娈�锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩硣鏂欑殑缂哄け绲﹂亱(y霉n)缍鐞嗛殠娈电殑闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗛€犳垚浜嗗緢澶氬洶闆�銆侭IM鐨勭湡姝ｅ児(ji脿)鍊肩殑鐧�(f膩)鎻紝鏄湪閬�(y霉n)缍鐞嗛殠娈�銆傜浉杓冧簬鍌崇当(t菕ng)浜岀董闋�(xi脿ng)鐩俊鎭€岃█锛孊IM鑳藉鍎插瓨杓冨鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩俊鎭�锛屽苟涓旈爡(xi脿ng)鐩俊鎭洿鏂扮殑鏄撴搷浣滄€т篃浣垮緱闋�(xi脿ng)鐩硣鏂欒垏瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佺浉绗︾▼搴︽彁楂�銆傚湪閬�(y霉n)缍鐞嗛殠娈�锛岃垏寤虹瓚瀵�(sh铆)楂旈珮搴︿竴鑷寸殑涓夌董寤虹瓚淇℃伅妯″瀷鍙互鐐哄缓绛戠墿鐨勭董璀�(h霉)銆佷慨鐞�銆佺穵鎬ョ伣(z膩i)瀹抽槻璀�(h霉)鎻愪緵骞姪銆�

(3)BIM鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ彲浠ュ皣鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩俊鎭€�(j矛n)琛岄泦鎴愶紝绲�(t菕ng)涓€绠＄悊

寤虹瓚宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩悇灏堟キ(y猫)涔嬮枔鐨勫瘑鍒囬厤鍚堟槸宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩爢鍒╂柦宸ョ殑闂�(gu膩n)閸�锛孊IM鍙互鐐哄悇灏堟キ(y猫)鐨勫崝(xi茅)鍚屽伐浣滄彁渚涗竴鍊�(g猫)鍏变韩鐨勪俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽皣鍚勫皥妤�(y猫)鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩俊鎭暣鍚堝湪涓€鍊�(g猫)涓夌董鍙鍖栫殑寤虹瓚淇℃伅妯″瀷鐣�(d膩ng)涓�銆傛瘡鍊�(g猫)灏堟キ(y猫)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)鐩镐簰鐛�(d煤)绔�锛屽張鍙互閫氶亷涓績鏂囦欢閫�(j矛n)琛屾暣鍚�锛岄€�(j矛n)琛岀附楂斿崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)锛屼笁缍缓绛戜俊鎭ā鍨嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)鑸囧偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪簩缍湒绱欎俊鎭浉姣�锛屽叿鏈夎純楂樼殑鍙鍖栫▼搴�锛屽苟涓旀柟渚夸慨鏀�銆�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�2022骞翠腑鍦嬪湒瀛�(xu茅)鏈傿IM绛夌礆鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤6鏈�18鏃�—19鏃�锛堥粸(di菐n)鎿婂厤璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級 鍦栧(xu茅)鏈冪鍗佸叓鏈熴€婂叏鍦婤IM鎶€鑳界瓑绱氳€冭│銆嬩竴銆佷簩绱氱湡椤�锛�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鑰冪敓鍊戝彲浠ヤ娇鐢� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�鍔熻兘锛岃€冨墠鍙婃檪(sh铆)鐛插彇BIM鑰冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撴彁閱�銆�鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍″凡闁嬮€欱IM鍫�(b脿o)鑰冭硣鏍煎厤璨�(f猫i)鏌ヨ?n猫i)鑲�?/a>锛岃几鍏ュ(xu茅)姝风瓑淇℃伅鍗冲彲蹇€熸煡瑭�锛屾兂瑕佸牨(b脿o)鍚嶇殑灏忎紮浼村崈钀笉瑕侀尟(cu貌)閬�銆�

鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄偤澶у婧�(zh菙n)鍌欎簡60鍒嗛悩闆跺熀绀�(ch菙)鍏ラ杸BIM蹇呬慨瑾诧紝榛�(di菐n)鎿婇檺鏅�(sh铆)鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(l菒ng)鍙�锛屼笉瑕侀尟(cu貌)閬庛€備互涓婂収(n猫i)瀹瑰氨鏄�“骞茶波鍒嗕韩锛氶爡(xi脿ng)鐩崝(xi茅)鍚岀鐞嗗紩鍏IM鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ湁鍝簺?”锛屾洿澶欱IM鐔遍粸(di菐n)璩囪▕/鏁欑▼鍒嗕韩姝¤繋闂�(gu膩n)娉�寰俊鍏溇铏�“BIM瀵�(sh铆)瑷�(x霉n)”锛屼篃鍙粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級闋�(l菒ng)鍙�绮惧搧瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)璩囨枡銆�