銆€銆€9.1.5缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴愭湰

銆€銆€缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴愭湰鏄寚闋�(xi脿ng)鐩湪涓€瀹氭湡闁�(閫氬父鐐轰竴骞�)鍏�(n猫i)鐢变簬鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍜岄姺鍞敘(ch菐n)鍝佸強鎻愪緵鍕炲嫏(w霉)鑰屽(sh铆)闅涚櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞敮鍑�锛屾槸闋�(xi脿ng)鐩附鎴愭湰涓墸闄ゅ浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)鎶樿垔璨�(f猫i)銆佺劇(w煤)褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍙婇仦寤惰硣鐢�(ch菐n)鏀ら姺璨�(f猫i)鍜屽埄鎭敮鍑轰互鍚庣殑鍏ㄩ儴璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€�

銆€銆€缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴愭湰=绺芥垚鏈不(f猫i)鐢ㄤ竴鎶樿垔璨�(f猫i)涓€鏀ら姺璨�(f猫i)-鍊熸鍒╂伅鏀嚭

銆€銆€缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴愭湰鏄偤缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽鏂逛究寰炵附鎴愭湰璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄤ腑鍒嗛洟鍑轰締(l谩i)鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎璨�(f猫i)鐢�銆傜稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴愭湰鏄爡(xi脿ng)鐩亱(y霉n)鐕�(y铆ng)鏈熼枔鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)璨�(f猫i)鐢紝灞簬鍚勫勾鐨勭従(xi脿n)閲戞祦鍑�銆�

銆€銆€9.1.6閵峰敭鏀跺叆

銆€銆€閵峰敭鏀跺叆鏄伐绋嬬稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽涓従(xi脿n)閲戞祦鍏ョ殑閲嶈鎴愬垎銆傞姺鍞敹鍏ユ槸浼佹キ(y猫)鍚戠ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍑哄敭鍟嗗搧鎴栨彁渚涘嫗鍕�(w霉)鐨勮波骞ｆ敹鍏�銆�

銆€銆€閵峰敭鏀跺叆=鍟嗗搧閵峰敭閲忓柈鍍�(ji脿)

銆€銆€9.1.7鍒╂饯(r霉n)

銆€銆€鍒╂饯(r霉n)鏄紒妤�(y猫)鍦ㄤ竴瀹氭檪(sh铆)鏈熷収(n猫i)鍏ㄩ儴鐢熺敘(ch菐n)缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勬渶绲傛垚鏋� 闋�(xi脿ng)鐩姇鐢�(ch菐n)鍚庢墍鐛插緱鐨勫埄娼�(r霉n)鍙垎鐐洪姺鍞埄娼�(r霉n)銆佸埄娼�(r霉n)绺介鍜岀▍鍚庡埄娼�(r霉n)涓夊€�(g猫)灞ゆ銆�

銆€銆€閵峰敭鍒╂饯(r霉n)=閵峰敭鏀跺叆涓€鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎴愭湰涓€鏈熼枔璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄤ竴閵峰敭绋呴噾鍙婇檮鍔�

銆€銆€鍒╂饯(r霉n)绺介=閵峰敭鍒╂饯(r霉n)鍗佹姇璩囧噲鏀剁泭

銆€銆€绋呭悗鍒╂饯(r霉n)=鍒╂饯(r霉n)绺介涓€鎵€寰楃▍

銆€銆€鎶曡硣鍑堟敹鐩婃寚浼佹キ(y猫)灏�(du矛)澶栨姇璩囨墍鍙栧緱鐨勬姇璩囨敹鐩婃墸闄ゆ姇璩囨悕澶卞悗鐨勫噲椤嶃€�

銆€銆€鏈熼枔璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ寘鎷鐞嗚不(f猫i)鐢�銆佽病(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ拰閵峰敭璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄤ笁閮ㄥ垎銆�

銆€銆€9.1.8宸ョ▼闋�(xi脿ng)鐩姇璩囨秹鍙婄殑涓昏绋呯ó

銆€銆€绋呴噾鏄湅(gu贸)瀹朵緷鎿�(j霉)娉曞緥灏�(du矛)鏈夌磵绋呯京鍕�(w霉)鐨勫柈浣嶅拰鍊�(g猫)浜哄緛鏀剁殑璨�(c谩i)鏀胯硣閲�锛屾槸绱嶇▍浜虹偤鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵彁渚涚⿳绱殑閲嶈鏂瑰紡銆傛垜鍦�(gu贸)鐩墠鐨勫伐鍟嗙▍鍒跺垎鐐烘祦杞�(zhu菐n)绋�銆佽硣婧愮▍銆佹墍寰楃▍銆佽病(c谩i)鐢�(ch菐n)绋呫€佺壒瀹氱洰鐨勭▍銆佽鐐虹▍銆佽静(n贸ng)妤�(y猫)绋�銆侀棞(gu膩n)绋呭叓澶ч銆傚叾涓垏闋�(xi脿ng)鐩稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎬ц⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勪富瑕佺▍绋槸锛氬彲浠ヨ▓(j矛)鍏ョ敘(ch菐n)鍝佹垚鏈殑鎴跨敘(ch菐n)绋�銆佸湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄧ▍銆佽粖鑸逛娇鐢ㄧ▍銆佸嵃鑺辩▍鍙婇€�(j矛n)鍙ｅ師鏉愭枡鍜屽倷鍝佸倷浠剁殑闂�(gu膩n)绋�; 寰為姺鍞敹鍏ヤ腑鎵ｉ櫎鐨勫鍊肩▍銆佺嚐(y铆ng)妤�(y猫)绋�銆佽硣婧愮▍銆佸煄閯�(xi膩ng)缍(h霉)寤鸿ō(sh猫)绋呭拰鏁欒偛璨�(f猫i)闄勫姞;寰炲埄娼�(r霉n)涓墸闄ょ殑鎵€寰楃▍绛�銆�

銆€銆€9.1.9璩囬噾绛夊€艰▓(j矛)绠楀父鐢ㄥ叕寮忓強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢� 寰�(f霉)鍒╃郴鏁�(sh霉)琛ㄧ殑鐢ㄦ硶

銆€銆€1.鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲忓湒

銆€銆€鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲忓湒鏄互鍦栫殑褰㈠紡琛ㄧず鐨勫湪涓€瀹氭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲�銆傚湪鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲忓湒涓┇杌歌〃绀烘檪(sh铆)闁撹桓锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撹桓涓婄殑榛�(di菐n)绋辩偤鏅�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)锛岄€氬父琛ㄧず瑭插勾鐨勫勾鏈�锛屼篃鏄笅涓€骞寸殑骞村垵銆傝垏姗桓鐩搁€ｇ殑鍨傜洿绶氫唬琛ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭従(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲�锛岀闋悜涓嬭〃绀虹従(xi脿n)閲戞祦鍑�锛岀闋悜涓婅〃绀虹従(xi脿n)閲戞祦鍏�銆傜绶氱殑闀�(zh菐ng)搴︿唬琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲忕殑澶у皬锛屼竴鑸娉ㄦ槑涓€骞寸従(xi脿n)閲戞祦閲忕殑閲戦?锛併€€?.璩囬噾绛夊€艰▓(j矛)绠�

銆€銆€绛夊€艰硣閲戞槸鎸囧湪涓€瀹氱殑鍒╃巼涓�锛屽湪涓嶅悓鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撶禃灏�(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)椤嶄笉鍚岃€屽児(ji脿)鍊肩浉绛夌殑鑻ュ共璩囬噾銆傚奖闊胯硣閲戠瓑鍊肩殑鍥犵礌鐐鸿硣閲戦澶у皬銆佽硣閲戠櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳拰鍒╃巼銆傚皣涓€鍊�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑璩囬噾閲戦鎸変竴瀹氱殑鍒╃巼鎻涚畻鎴愬彟涓€鏅�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)绛夊€奸噾椤�锛岄€欎竴閬庣▼鍙硣閲戠瓑鍊艰▓(j矛)绠椼€�

銆€銆€3.璩囬噾绛夊€艰▓(j矛)绠楃殑鏅€氬京(f霉)鍒╁叕寮�

銆€銆€鍦ㄤ互涓嬪悇寮忎腑锛宨姣忎竴鍒╂伅鏈熺殑鍒╃巼锛岄€氬父鏄勾鍒╃巼;

銆€銆€n瑷�(j矛)鎭懆鏈熸暩(sh霉)锛岄€氬父鏄勾鏁�(sh霉);

銆€銆€P璩囬噾鐨勭従(xi脿n)鍊�;

銆€銆€F-璩囬噾鐨勬湭渚�(l谩i)鍊�锛屾垨鏈埄鍜�銆佺祩鍊�;

銆€銆€A-璩囬噾鐨勭瓑骞村€硷紝琛ㄧず鐨勬槸閫ｇ簩(x霉)姣忔湡绛夐鏀嚭鎴栨敹鍏ヤ腑鐨勬瘡涓€鏈熻硣閲戞敮鍑烘垨鏀跺叆椤�锛岀敱浜庝竴鑸竴鏈熺殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤涓€骞达紝鏁呭父绋辩偤骞撮噾銆�

銆€銆€(1)鍠埄鑸囧京(f霉)鍒�

銆€銆€鍒╂伅鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楀垎鐐哄柈鍒╂硶鍜屽京(f霉)鍒╂硶鍏╃ó銆�

銆€銆€鍠埄娉曟槸姣忔湡鍧囨寜鍘熷鏈噾瑷�(j矛)鎭�锛屽嵆涓嶇瑷�(j矛)鎭懆鏈熺偤澶氬皯锛屾瘡缍�(j墨ng)涓€鏈熸寜鍘熷鏈噾瑷�(j矛)鎭竴娆★紝鍒╂伅涓嶅啀鐢熷埄鎭�銆傚柈鍒╃殑瑷�(j矛)绠楀叕寮忕偤

銆€銆€Fn =P?n? i (9-2)

銆€銆€寰�(f霉)鍒╂硶鎸夋湰閲戣垏绱▓(j矛)鍒╂伅椤嶇殑鍜岃▓(j矛)鎭�锛屼篃灏辨槸瑾櫎鏈噾瑷�(j矛)鎭锛屽埄鎭篃鐢熷埄鎭�锛屾瘡涓€瑷�(j矛)鎭懆鏈熺殑鍒╂伅閮借骞跺叆鏈噾锛屽啀瑷�(j矛)鍒╂伅銆�

銆€銆€寰�(f霉)鍒╄▓(j矛)鎭洿绗﹀悎璩囬噾鍦ㄧぞ鏈�(hu矛)鍐嶇敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫(sh铆)闅�銆傚洜姝�锛屽伐绋嬬稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽涓竴鑸噰鐢ㄥ京(f霉)鍒╄▓(j矛)绠�銆�