2019年上半年成人英語三級考試練習及答案(2)
2019年上半年成人英語三級考試練習及答案——選擇題
第1題 Lucy :Would you do me a favor?
Mike :__________.
A.I would.
B.With pleasure.
C.I don't know if I can.
D.What is the favor?
答案:B
解析:本題考查向人尋求幫助的對話場景。當別人向你請求幫助時,可以幫忙時就爽快答應,不能幫忙時就說明理由,選項C和D都沒有直接回答問題,不是恰當?shù)幕卮?。選項A回答的是I would,不符合英語表達習慣。選項B禮貌地表示愿意幫忙,符合語言表達習慣,故選B。
第2題 Frank:Are you doing anything on Saturday evening?
Bob: Nothing special, __________?
Frank: We′d like to have you and your wife" over for dinner this Saturday evening.
Would you be able to come?
A.what
B.why
C.what's the matter
D.what do you mean
答案:B
解析:本題考查有關邀請的對話。Frank問Bob周六晚上是否有空,Bob說有,接下來就應該問有什么事。B選項的why(為什么問我有沒有空呢,有事嗎?)符合題意。what單獨使用時表示驚訝,what’s the matter(出了什么事?)和what do you mean(什么意思?)都不合適。
第3題 Jean:Why couldn′t you come to the party last night?
Betty:Well,I couldn′t get away from work early.
Jean:__________.
A.I feel sorry
B.What a shame
C.It doesn't matter
D.Do come next time
答案:B
解析:本題考查表達惋惜的用語。Betty因為不能早下班而沒能參加昨晚的派對,Jean對此表示惋惜,用.what a shame(真遺憾)。
第4題 Clerk:It′s your turn,Miss.Sorry to have kept you waiting.
Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.
A.I haven't waited for so long.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.It hasn't cos:t me much time.
D.I have been waiting for just a few minutes.
答案:B
解析:本題考查道歉的對話場景。工作人員表示歉意,不好意思讓您久等了,這也是禮貌用語。顧客在表示諒解的時候應該說“沒關系”,選B。
第5題 Patient:I′d like to make an appointment with Dr.Brooks.
Nurse:__________.
A.You may come 10 o'clock Thursday morning if you like.
B.Dr.Brooks can see you in about 15 minutes.
C.Thank you very much for calling.
D.Is 10 o'clock Thursday morning fine with you?
答案:D
解析:本題考查預約見面的會話。病人想預約Dr.Brooks。A選項中的if you like顯得過于隨意,根本就沒有約定,應排除。B中說15分鐘就可以見你,這個不合常理,一般預約起碼提前一天時間,故B排除。C完全沒有回答病人提出的要求,也不是正確答案。
第6題 Wilson: Hello. May I speak to Peter?
Peter:__________.
A.Sorry,the number is engaged. Will you hold?
B.Yes, speaking.
C.Hello. Who're you please?
D.Hello. Thank you for calling.
答案:B
解析:本題考查打電話的場景。打電話的人說找Peter,選項A說電話占線是不合常理的,不然是接不通的;選項C Who’re you please?不是電話用語;選項D的Thank you for calling是在電話結束時的客氣語言。Yes,speaking相當于Yes,this is Peter speaking(是的,正是Peter在說話),是正確的電話用語,所以答案應該選B。
第7題 Speaker A:Billy,have you heard the latest news? It appears that we won′t be laid off(解雇) after all.
Speaker B:__________.
A.Congratulations. We are going to get promoted.
B.Great. We are going to have a new job.
C.Really? We are not going to resign from our post.
D.Oh,somehow I'm tired of working here anyway.
答案:C
解析:本題考查對人事變動的討論。一個人說聽說我們不會被解雇。另一個人回答我們馬上就要升職了,沒有理由;回答說馬上就要有新工作。也不對;選項D說不知怎么地,我有些厭倦在這里工作,與前面的內容也不對應;選項C說真的嗎?我們不用離開工作崗位了,正好回應了前面的意思,所以選C。
第8題 Laurie:Is there anything else to discuss?
Elizabeth: __________ , I guess.
Laurie:Then,let′s call it a day.
A.Yes,just one more thing
B.Oh,I'm not sure
C.Yes,still a lot
D.No,that's all
答案:D
解析:本題考查一般對話場景。問到還有沒有其他要討論的事情后,又說let's call it a day(今天到此結束),可以推斷出應該是沒有什么事情了,所以選擇D。
第9題 Vivian:May I use your computer this afternoon?
Richard:I′m sorry,but I have to finish typing this term paper today.
Vivian:__________.
A.Do as you please.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.Thank you all the same.
D.Never mind.
答案:C
解析:本題考查借東西的對話。在向別人借東西時,如果別人答應了,要感謝,如果別人因為各種原因不能借給你也要表示感謝,這是禮貌的基本原則,所以本題答案選C。
第10題 Host:John,come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. Could I get you something to drink?
Guest:__________.
A.No,don't trouble,drunk enough.
B.No,you couldn't. I'm not thirsty.
C.Yes,please. I'd like some Sprite.
D.Yes,you could. I'd like some Coca Cola.
答案:C
解析:本題考查主人與客人之間的對話。主人問要不要來點喝的,客人若不需要,就說No,thanks;若需要,則說Yes,please,同時點明要喝什么。故本題選C。
第11題 Student:Excuse me, Professor Smith, can you spare me a few minutes? There′s some-thing I′d like to speak to you about.I won′t keep you long.
Professor:__________.
A.Of course not.Haven't you seen I have been pretty busy now?
B.Well,I'm afraid we have to find some other time.I'm fully occupied now.
C.No.I'll have an important meeting to attend this evening.
D.Not possible,as I don't know how long you will keep me.
答案:B
解析:本題考查對別人客氣地提出的要求的回復。A和D是非常不禮貌的回答,這在日常對話中是不可取的,故排除。C在拒絕別人時直接回答了No,而且后面拒絕的原因也不是很恰當,前面學生說了不會耽誤太長時間,這里的理由卻是晚上要開會,理由很牽強,顯得沒有禮貌。B則很禮貌地說“可能得另外約時間,現(xiàn)在很忙”,故答案選B。
第12題 Sally:Have you received the email from the International Students Office?
Kelly: __________ . So I′m not sure. What′s the matter?
A.No, I haven' t.
B.Yes,I have.
C.I haven't checked my email for several days.
D.It has not yet arrived.
答案:C
解析:本題考查一般對話用語。Sally問到:你收到留學生辦公室的郵件了嗎?因為是一般疑問句,所以要回答Yes或者No,但是后面又加了一句So I’m not sure.What’sthe matter?所以不能肯定收到?jīng)]有,應該選擇C,“有好幾天沒有查看郵件了”。
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