學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試詞匯練習(xí)及答案三十六

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學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試詞匯練習(xí)及答案三十六

1. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.

A. you can find B. is found

C. can you find D. has been found

答案. C 世界上沒有什么地方能找到更加迷人的風(fēng)光比起新西蘭來說。Nowhere位于句首，句子倒裝，句子中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。

2. I couldn‘t find peter， _____ did I know where he had gone.

A. never B. either

C. nor D. as

答案. C 我找不到彼特，也不知道他去哪兒了。兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生，用nor(也……);另外nor位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞要提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝句式。

3. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.

A. that he stopped B. does he stopped

C. did he stop D. that he stopped

答案. C 至到我提醒他三次時(shí)，他才停下來看我。解釋同上題。

4. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.

A. that he saw B. had he seen

C. did he see D. that he had seen

答案. C 至到大多數(shù)人已經(jīng)離開機(jī)場，他才看到他的妹妹在那兒。解釋同上題。

5. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.

A. Little they realize B. They little do realize

C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize

答案. D 駕駛的時(shí)候，他們沒有意識(shí)到系上安全帶的重要性。表否定的詞little位于句首時(shí)，句子倒裝。

6. Our society has changed and _____ in it.

A. so the people have B. the people have so

C. so have the people D. have the people so

答案. C 社會(huì)發(fā)生了變化，其中人也如此。So…　也……;so后面跟表示肯定的句子，表示與前面相同的情況，其后的句子要倒裝。

7. Parking is a big problem， _____ .

A. the traffic is so B. is so the traffic

C. so the traffic is D. so is the traffic

答案. D 停車是一個(gè)大問題，交通量也是。解釋同上題。

8. You never told me you have seen the film， _____ .

A. had you B. didn‘t you

C. did you D. weren‘t you

答案. C 你從來沒有告訴過我你曾看過這部電影，不是嗎?注意：附加疑問句附在陳述句 后面，對陳述句所敘述的事實(shí)提出相反的疑問。該句型的結(jié)構(gòu)特征為：當(dāng)前面是肯定時(shí)，后面用否定式;當(dāng)前面是否定時(shí)，后面用肯定式;反意問句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)和陳述句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)相一致。第一句中用了never一詞，是表示否定意義的詞，故后用肯定式，又前面句子是過去式，故疑問句子也要用過去式。

9. Don‘t forget to post the letter for me， _____ ?

A. do you B. will you

C. are you D. can you

答案. B 別忘了把信寄給我，好嗎?這是祈使句子加上反意疑問句的形式。解釋理論同上題。前否定，后肯定，時(shí)態(tài)是表示將來的動(dòng)作，用將來式。

10. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.

A. I knew B. I didn‘t know

C. I did know D. did I know

答案. D 至到我來到中國，我才知道她是一個(gè)什么樣的國家。Not until 位于句首，后面句子倒裝。

11. I don‘t believe you are a student now， ____ you?

A. did B. are

C. will D. don‘t

答案. B 我認(rèn)為你現(xiàn)在不是一個(gè)學(xué)生了，對嗎?前否定，后肯定，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致保持，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，肯定形式。B正確。

12. Do what you think is right， _____ they say.

A. however B. whatever

C. whichever D. if only

答案. B 做你認(rèn)為正確的，不管別人說什么。

13. _____ is well known， light， like heat， is a form of energy.

A. It B. what

C. Just as D. As

答案. D 眾所周知，光，跟熱一樣，是能量的一種形式。這是一個(gè)由as引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，在主句中充當(dāng)主語。

14. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.

A. whatever B. how

C. no matter D. however

答案. D 不管我們?nèi)绾闻?，工作中我們幾乎不可避免地發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤。

15. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.

A. so diligent B. such diligent

C. so much diligent D. such very diligent

答案. B 他們都是如此用功的學(xué)生，在全國統(tǒng)考中都取得了好的成績。我們注意這兩個(gè)句式的區(qū)別：so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))，這里要修飾的學(xué)生是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用such diligent.

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