成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)《完形填空》專項(xiàng)沖刺試題(18)
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成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)《完形填空》專項(xiàng)沖刺試題(18)
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids(孩子) at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China___1____from this problem, but kids in the United States are___2____fed up with(飽受……之苦) heavy school bags.
Experts are starting to___3___that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags___4____too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to get up the___5___with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rich Hammond,___6___11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have___7___backpacks(背包)with two straps(帶子) to carry them,___8____a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. But even with rolling backpacks,___9____up stairs and buses with them is___10____a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.
But how much is too___11___? Experts say students should carry___12____more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin___13___doctor, said kids under 4th grade should___14___with 10 per cent. But it’s also important that older kids don’t go____15___15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. “Kids are___16____their balance and falling down with these backpacks,” he saiD.
Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take___17____library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using worksheets(作業(yè)紙) or___18___workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some____19___themselves suggested, to have no homework ____20___!
1. A.meeting B.facing C.experiencing D.suffering
2. A.already B.always C.yet D.also
3. A.explain B.say C.worry D.announce
4. A.being B.be C.are D.is
5. A.schools B.stairs C.houses D.homes
6. A.this B.that C.a D.an
7. A.special B.unusual C.ordinary D.regular
8. A.when B.but C.then D.and
9. A.getting B.climbing C.going D.turning
10.A.only B.still C.even D.just
11.A.more B.very C.much D.many
12.A.no B.not C.any D.much
13.A.children B.student C.bag D.back
14.A.carry B.stay C.take D.bring
15.A.about B.under C.beyond D.before
16.A.keeping B.missing C.losing D.making
17.A.home B.class C.school D.city
18.A.valuable B.thin C.important D.interesting
19.A.reports B. teachers C.parents D.kids
20.A.at all B.after all C.in all D.for all
參考答案
1.選D。根據(jù)后面的also fed up with(也飽受……之苦)選定。
2.選D。not only…but also系習(xí)慣搭配。
3.選C。學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)重，是一個(gè)人人皆知的現(xiàn)象，無(wú)需老師指出，故排除A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
4.選A。of后是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，故選非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞being。
5.選B。由副詞up可排除另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
6.選D。此處表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，又由于eleven以元音開(kāi)頭，所以選擇an。
7.選D。這里的regular等于usual，意為“正常的、通常的”。
8.選B。前后意義在此形成轉(zhuǎn)折。
9.選A。上文已呈現(xiàn)過(guò)這一說(shuō)法，此外，另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不能與bus搭配。
10.選B。根據(jù)even選定。
11.選C。 由主語(yǔ)中的much推定。
12.選A。no more than意為“僅僅”。not more than意為“不超過(guò)”，須后接一個(gè)固定值，10 to 15表示的是一個(gè)區(qū)間，數(shù)值并不固定。
13.選D。通過(guò)排除法選定。兒科醫(yī)生用baby doctor，所以A是不能選用的。
14.選B。stay表示“堅(jiān)持，承受”。另三詞后面不能用with。
15.選C。 beyond意為“超出”。前面已交待過(guò)學(xué)生背負(fù)的重量應(yīng)在自身體重量的10%至15%之間，即不能“超出”15%。
16.選C。背著背包跌倒的原因就是身體“失去”平衡。
17.選A。第18空后再現(xiàn)了take home這一說(shuō)法，此外，另三個(gè)詞是名詞，應(yīng)排除。
18.選B。這里討論的是作業(yè)的量，而不是質(zhì)，故選thin。
19.選D。全文談的是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)沉重的事，因此，由themselves ，我們首先聯(lián)想到的是kids。
20.選A。at all在否定句中表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
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