2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題（二十五）

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2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題（二十五）

2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題匯總

1. The speed _____ light travels is very high.

A.which B.at which C.in which D.with which

2. Does he have difficulty _____ English?

A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke

3. In winter we go _____ on the hill.

A. skiing B. to ski C. ski D. for ski

4. Asked about the new play, ____.

A. his answer was confident B. he was confidently answered

C. he answered confidently D. his answers were confident

5. _____ black clouds covering the sky, he stopped his work and went home.

A. To see B. Having been seeing C. Seeing D. having to see

6. _____ , the inhabitants fled.

A. The city taken B. The city having been taken C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken

7. _____ , he works very late at nigh.

A. Having been choosing director B. Choosing director

C. Having chosen director D. Being chosen director

8. She apologized for _____ the party.1.

A. not her being able to attend B. her not being able to attend

C. her being able not to attend D. her being notable to attend

9. I advised _____ , but he turned me a deaf ear.

A. him not to smoke again B. him to smoke not again

C. him to not smoke again D. not him to smoke again

10. _____ a satisfactory answer,so he had to writhe to them again.

A. As he hadn’t received B. Not having received

C. Having not received D. He hadn’t received

參考答案及解析：

1. B which代替先行詞在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作 at 的賓語(yǔ)。“以什么速度傳播”應(yīng)該是

2. C 他在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)上有困難嗎?have difficulty (in) doing 干什么有困難;其中in 可以省略.固定短語(yǔ)，故C正確.

3. A 冬季我們?nèi)ド缴匣?　go skiing 去滑雪.

4.C 被問及這次新的演出時(shí)，他回答得很自信。Confidently 是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞answer，放在動(dòng)詞前面后面都可以。過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)，含被動(dòng)意義，這里asked的邏輯主語(yǔ)是he, 而不是his answer. 故A, D排除，再看：B, C , “他回答”是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以B項(xiàng)被動(dòng)形式錯(cuò)誤，正確答案為：C。

5.C 看到烏云遮蓋了天空，他就停下工作回家了?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句主語(yǔ)：he. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故C正確.B被動(dòng)形式排除.選項(xiàng)A是不定式形式，表目的，將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，譯為：為了要看烏云遮蓋天空，他......顯然不合題意。D.沒有這種用法.

6. B fled 的原形是：flee , 意思是"逃走，逃避";這個(gè)城市被占領(lǐng)了，居民們就四處逃生了.這是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，兩句的主語(yǔ)不是一個(gè).

7. D 由于被選為主任，他晚上工作到很晚.Being chosen director現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于原因狀語(yǔ)從句：Because he was chosen director.

8. B 她為沒能參加那次聚會(huì)而道歉。apologize for　為……而道歉;for 為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞的否定式是其前面直接加否定詞not，故B正確。

9. A 我再次建議他不要再吸煙了，但他好像沒有聽到一樣。turn sb a deaf ear 不聽某人的話。advise sb (not) to do sth 建議某人(不要)做某事。注意：不定式的否定式也是其前面直接加否定詞not, 故A正確。

10. D as表示“因?yàn)?rdquo;，不能和 so 連用。So是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)句子， B、C 都是分詞短語(yǔ)，無法做句子的謂語(yǔ)。

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