2015年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意考試題(2)

更新時(shí)間：2015-12-10 11:50:58 來源：|0

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摘要 2015年職稱英語考試即將來臨，為了方便大家備考復(fù)習(xí)本站特整理了職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意考試題，以供大家復(fù)習(xí)之用。

考試動態(tài)：2015報(bào)名時(shí)間|報(bào)名官網(wǎng)|報(bào)考條件|免考條件|教材變化解析及備考攻略

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　　2015年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意考試題(2)

　　1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language. The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.

　　2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities. The people who make up the community share a common language. Often they live side by side, as they-do in a neighborhood (街坊), a village, or a city. More often they form a whole country. National boundaries, however, are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community. A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.

　　3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community. For convenience (方便), we may divide the speakers into two groups: one ig which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn [English as a second language for the purpose of education, commerce, and so on.

　　4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind. The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional (虛構(gòu)的) lives of people and their culture; a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel. Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

　　23 Paragraph 1_________.

　　24 Paragraph 2_________.

　　25 Paragraph 3_________.

　　26 Paragraph 4_________.

　　A Threat Posed by English

　　B Definition of a Speech Community

　　C Benefits of Learning a Second Language

　　D Advantages of Learning Chinese

　　E Two Groups of the English Speech Community

　　F A Widely Used Language

　　27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of_________.

　　28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from_________.