鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎺ㄨ枽锛�2019鍜ㄨ宸ョ▼甯€婂垎鏋愯垏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)銆嬬鍗佷笁绔犺€冮粸(di菐n)鍖附

绗崄涓夌珷銆€涓嶇⒑瀹氭€у垎鏋愯垏棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鍒嗘瀽

绗笁绡€(ji茅)銆€鐩堣櫑骞宠　鍒嗘瀽

涓€銆佺泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋愮殑姒傚康銆佷綔鐢ㄨ垏姊濅欢

(涓€)姒傚康

鏍规摎(j霉)閬�(d谩)鍒拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鏅�(sh铆)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)姹傚彇鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)锛岀爺绌跺垎鏋愭垚鏈不(f猫i)鐢ㄨ垏鏀跺叆骞宠　闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑鏂规硶銆�

鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)锛氶姺鍞敹鍏�(鎵ｉ櫎閵峰敭绋呴噾鍙婇檮鍔�)绛変簬绺芥垚鏈不(f猫i)鐢�锛屽墰濂界泩铏у钩琛�銆�

鐩堣櫑骞宠　鍒嗘瀽鍙互鍒嗙偤绶氭€х泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋愬拰闈炵窔鎬х泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋�;鎶曡硣闋�(xi脿ng)鐩焙绛栧垎鏋愯垏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)涓竴鑸儏閫�(j矛n)琛岀窔鎬х泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋�

鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)褰㈠紡锛氬彲浠ョ敤鐢�(ch菐n)閲�銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佸敭鍍�(ji脿)銆佸柈浣嶅彲璁婃垚鏈拰骞寸附鍥哄畾鎴愭湰绛夌禃灏�(du矛)閲忚〃绀�锛屼篃鍙互鐢ㄦ煇浜涚浉灏�(du矛)鍊艰〃绀�銆傛焙绛栧垎鏋愯垏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)涓渶甯哥敤鐨勬槸浠ョ敘(ch菐n)閲忓拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜囪〃绀虹殑鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)锛屼篃鏈夐噰鐢ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鍝佸敭鍍�(ji脿)琛ㄧず鐨勭泩铏у钩琛￠粸(di菐n)

(浜�)鐩堣櫑骞宠　鍒嗘瀽鐨勪綔鐢�

鑰冨療浼佹キ(y猫)(鎴栭爡(xi脿ng)鐩�)灏�(du矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鍑�(閵峰敭)閲忚畩鍖栫殑閬╂噳(y墨ng)鑳藉姏鍜屾姉棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鑳藉姏

鐢ㄧ敘(ch菐n)閲忓拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜囪〃绀虹殑鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)瓒婁綆锛岃〃鏄庝紒妤�(y猫)閬╂噳(y墨ng)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)闇€姹傝畩鍖栫殑鑳藉姏瓒婂ぇ锛屾姉棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鑳藉姏瓒婂挤(qi谩ng);鐢ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鍝佸敭鍍�(ji脿)琛ㄧず鐨勭泩铏у钩琛￠粸(di菐n)瓒婁綆锛岃〃鏄庝紒妤�(y猫)閬╂噳(y墨ng)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍍�(ji脿)鏍间笅闄嶇殑鑳藉姏瓒婂ぇ锛屾姉棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鑳藉姏瓒婂挤(qi谩ng)

鐩堣櫑骞宠　鍒嗘瀽鍙仼瀹滃湪璨�(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鍒嗘瀽涓噳(y墨ng)鐢�

(涓�)绶氭€х泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋愮殑姊濅欢锛�4鍊�(g猫)

鐢�(ch菐n)閲忕瓑浜庨姺鍞噺

鐢�(ch菐n)閲忚畩鍖�锛屽柈浣嶅彲璁婃垚鏈笉璁婏紝寰炶€岀附鎴愭湰璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄦ槸鐢�(ch菐n)閲忕殑绶氭€у嚱鏁�(sh霉)

鐢�(ch菐n)閲忚畩鍖�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佸敭鍍�(ji脿)涓嶈畩锛屽緸鑰岄姺鍞敹鍏ユ槸閵峰敭閲忕殑绶氭€у嚱鏁�(sh霉)

鍙敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍠竴鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屾垨鑰呯敓鐢�(ch菐n)澶氱ó鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝浣嗗彲浠ユ彌绠楃偤鍠竴鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽▓(j矛)绠�锛屽嵆涓嶅悓鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽矤(f霉)鑽风巼鐨勮畩鍖栨槸涓€鑷寸殑

(涓€)鍦栬В娉�

鍦栦腑閵峰敭鏀跺叆绶氳垏绺芥垚鏈不(f猫i)鐢ㄧ窔鐨勪氦榛�(di菐n)鍗崇偤鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)锛岄€欎竴榛�(di菐n)鎵€灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)閲忓嵆鐐築EP(鐢�(ch菐n)閲�)锛屼篃鍙彌绠楃偤BEP(鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜�)銆�

(浜�)鍏紡瑷�(j矛)绠楁硶

PQ-TQ=F+CvQ

BEPQ=F/(P-Cv-T)

BEP鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜�=BEPQ/瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏

寮忎腑锛歅——鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸児(ji脿)鏍�

T——鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀姺鍞▍閲戝強闄勫姞

F——骞寸附鍥哄畾鎴愭湰

Cv——鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸彲璁婃垚鏈�

鍏紡涓敹鍏ュ拰鎴愭湰鍧囩偤涓嶅惈澧炲€肩▍鍍�(ji脿)鏍�锛屽閲囩敤鍚▍鍍�(ji脿)鏍硷紝鎳�(y墨ng)娓涢櫎澧炲€肩▍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑褰遍熆銆�

(1)BEP(鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜�)

=骞寸附鍥哄畾鎴愭湰/(骞撮姺鍞敹鍏�-骞寸附鍙畩鎴愭湰-骞撮姺鍞▍閲戣垏闄勫姞)×100%

(2)BEP(鐢�(ch菐n)閲�)

=骞寸附鍥哄畾鎴愭湰/(鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸児(ji脿)鏍�-鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸彲璁婃垚鏈�-鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀姺鍞▍閲戣垏闄勫姞)

=BEP(鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏鍒╃敤鐜�)×瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏

(3)BEP鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸敭鍍�(ji脿)

=(骞寸附鍥哄畾鎴愭湰/瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑳藉姏)+鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸彲璁婃垚鏈�+鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀姺鍞▍閲戣垏闄勫姞

鍏紡涓敹鍏ュ拰鎴愭湰鍧囩偤涓嶅惈澧炲€肩▍鍍�(ji脿)鏍�锛屽閲囩敤鍚▍鍍�(ji脿)鏍硷紝鎳�(y墨ng)娓涢櫎澧炲€肩▍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑褰遍熆銆�

涓�銆佺泩铏у钩琛″垎鏋愭敞鎰忚榛�(di菐n)

鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n)鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夐爡(xi脿ng)鐩仈(d谩)鐢�(ch菐n)骞翠唤鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瑷�(j矛)绠�锛屼笉鑳芥寜瑷�(j矛)绠楁湡鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫钩鍧囧€艰▓(j矛)绠�銆�

鐣�(d膩ng)瑷�(j矛)绠楁湡鍏�(n猫i)鍚勫勾鏁�(sh霉)鍊间笉鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屾渶濂芥寜閭勬鏈熼枔鍜岄倓瀹屽€熸浠ュ悗鐨勫勾浠藉垎鍒ヨ▓(j矛)绠楋細鏈€濂介伕鎿囬倓娆炬湡闁撶殑绗竴鍊�(g猫)閬�(d谩)鐢�(ch菐n)骞�(鏈€楂樼殑鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n))鍜岄倓瀹屽€熸浠ュ悗鐨勫勾浠�(鏈€浣庣殑鐩堣櫑骞宠　榛�(di菐n))銆�