2018年自學(xué)考試《英語(yǔ)(一)》復(fù)習(xí)筆記(16)
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2018年自學(xué)考試《英語(yǔ)(一)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)筆記(16)
Text A Panic and Its Effects
搭配：
1. Be diagnosed as 被診斷為
2. Bear similarity to sb./sth. 與什么很相似
3. As to sb./sth 有關(guān)于某人或某事
4. At least 至少
5. Become isolated from 與什么相隔立
6. Advice to sb. 給某人的建議
7. Consult sb. for sth. 咨詢某人某事
8. Rule out 排出
9. Seek help 尋求幫助
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：
1. One afternoon while she was preparing(從one afternoon 可以判斷出是過(guò)去時(shí);從連詞while可以判斷出是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))dinner in her kitchen，Anne Peters，a 32-year-old(有連字符時(shí)不能加復(fù)數(shù))housewife，suddenly had severe pains in her chest accompanied(過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)，是伴隨的意思)by shortness of breath.
2. Frightened(由于此處表示主語(yǔ)Anne自己的情感，所以使用frighten的過(guò)去分詞frightened) by the thought that she was having a heart attack， Anne screamed for help.
3. Uneasy(心神不安的，不舒服的)-easy
4. They often become easily frightened or feel uneasy in situations where(定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)) people normally would not be afraid.
5. Many claim that psychological stress could be a logical cause， but as yet， no evidence has been found(完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) to support this theory.
6. It is reported that+從句 據(jù)報(bào)道;it is generally agreed that+從句 大家認(rèn)為
7. Danger (n.危險(xiǎn))-endanger(v.使危險(xiǎn))
Text B Sleepwalking——Fact or Fancy?
搭配：
1. Commit murder 謀殺
2. Search for sth. 尋找
3. Wake(過(guò)去是為woke)up 醒來(lái)/喚醒
4. Have the habit of doing sth. 有做某事的習(xí)慣
5. Border on 近似于;稱得上
6. Have inhibitions against 抑制
7. In general 通常說(shuō)來(lái)
8. Be exaggerated in 在什么方面很夸張
9. More or less 多多少少/幾乎
10. Become alarmed about 小心，留意
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：
1. Endless 無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的
2. Persons have been said/reported/known to do sth. 據(jù)說(shuō)人們?cè)?jīng)做過(guò)…
3. Lost boy 迷路的小男孩考試用書(shū)
4. Sleepwalking(動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)) is a scientific reality.
5. What(主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)指事用waht) is certain about sleepwalking is that it is a symptom of emotional disturbance.
6. Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more(common的比較級(jí)是more common，much放在比較級(jí)前用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)) common than is generally supposed.醫(yī)生說(shuō)夢(mèng)游要比原來(lái)人們認(rèn)為的更為普通。
7. Publicized 出版的
8. 形容詞或副詞+enough to do sth. 到了某種程度以至于做某事
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