璺濋洟2023骞磋粺鑰冮珮绱�(j铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯€冭│鍍呭墿涓€鍊�(g猫)鏈堢殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撲簡锛屽皬绶ㄧ偤澶у鏁寸悊浜嗕竴浜涖€婄稖鍚堢煡璀�(sh铆)銆嬬鐩殑鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍙婄湡椤屽収(n猫i)瀹�锛屽笇鏈涜兘灏�(du矛)鍚勪綅鍌欒€冪殑灏忎紮浼村€戞湁鎵€骞姪锛岃€冭│鍗冲皣渚嗚嚚锛屽缓璀板ぇ瀹舵姄绶婃檪(sh铆)闁撻€�(j矛n)琛屽倷鑰�銆�

鑰冪敓濡傛灉鎿�(d膩n)蹇冭嚜宸遍尟(cu貌)閬�2023骞翠笂鍗婂勾杌熻€冮珮绱�(j铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯€冭│鐨勬簴(zh菙n)鑰冭瓑鎵撳嵃鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佽€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撱€佹垚绺�(j墨)鏌ヨ鏅�(sh铆)闁撶瓑鏅�(sh铆)闁撶瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)锛屽彲浣跨敤“ 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔�锛屽眴鏅�(sh铆)閲嶈鑰冭│绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鎴戝€戞渻(hu矛)浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忓強鏅�(sh铆)鎻愰啋鎮紒

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍥涘崄鍏細娓�(c猫)閲忔寚妯�(bi膩o)鐨勯鍨�

娓�(c猫)閲忔寚妯�(bi膩o)鐨勯鍨嬪彲鍒嗙偤锛�

1銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)鎸囨(bi膩o)(technology metrics)锛氬熀浜嶪T绲勪欢鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑娓�(c猫)閲�锛屽鍙敤鎬�銆佹€ц兘銆�

2銆侀亷绋嬫寚妯�(bi膩o)(process metrics)锛氶€氬父浠PI琛ㄧず锛屽弽鏄犳湇鍕�(w霉)绠＄悊閬庣▼鐨勯亱(y霉n)琛屾垨鍋ュ悍鐙€娉�銆�

3銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)鎸囨(bi膩o)(service metrics)锛氬皪(du矛)绔埌绔殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)绺�(j墨)鏁堢殑娓�(c猫)閲�锛岄€氶亷鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍜岄亷绋嬫寚妯�(bi膩o)鍔犱互瑷�(j矛)绠�銆�

瑭宠銆婄郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(2017骞村瀹氶€氶亷鐗�)207闋�(y猫)

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐪熼

The service measurement metrics do not include ().

A.function metrics

B.technology metrics

C.process metrics

D.service metrics

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細A

鐪熼鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍥涘崄涓冿細鍘熷瀷娉�

鍘熷瀷娉曪細鏄俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)甯哥敤鐨勯枊鏀炬柟娉曚箣涓€锛屾槸鏈憲闁嬬櫦(f膩)浜哄摗灏�(du矛)鐢ㄦ埗闇€姹傜殑鍒濇鐞嗚В锛屽厛蹇€熼枊鐧�(f膩)涓€鍊�(g猫)鍘熷瀷绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岀劧鍚庨€氶亷鍙嶅京(f霉)淇敼渚嗗(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬渶绲傜郴绲�(t菕ng)闇€姹�銆傞仼鐢ㄤ簬闇€姹備笉鏄�銆佸皬鍨嬫垨浜や簰鍨嬮爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆�

鍘熷瀷鎳�(y墨ng)鍏峰倷鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)濡備笅锛�

1銆佸(sh铆)闅涘彲琛�

2銆佸叿鏈夋渶绲傜郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫熀鏈壒寰�銆�

3銆佹(g貌u)閫犳柟渚�銆佸揩閫燂紝閫犲児(ji脿)浣�銆�

鍘熷瀷娉曠殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鍦ㄤ簬鍘熷瀷娉曞皪(du矛)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勯渶姹傛槸鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)銆侀€愭绱嶅叆鐨�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鍒嗘瀽銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囧(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閮芥槸闅ㄨ憲灏�(du矛)涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ヤ綔妯″瀷鐨勪笉鏂蜂慨鏀硅€屽悓鏅�(sh铆)瀹屾垚鐨�锛岀浉浜掍箣闁撳苟鐒℃槑椤晫闄�锛屼篃娌掓湁鏄庣⒑鍒嗗伐銆�

鍘熷瀷鍒嗛锛�

1銆佹媼妫勫瀷鍘熷瀷

2銆侀€�(j矛n)鍖栧瀷鍘熷瀷

瑭宠銆婄郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(2017骞村瀹氶€氶亷鐗�)25闋�(y猫)

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐪熼

()鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)鏄嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)銆侀€愭绱嶅叆鐢ㄦ埗闇€姹傦紝绯荤当(t菕ng)鍒嗘瀽銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囧(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閮芥槸闅ㄨ憲灏�(du矛)涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ヤ綔妯″瀷鐨勪笉鏂蜂慨鏀硅€屽畬鎴愮殑锛屼簰鐩镐箣闁撳苟鐒℃槑椤晫闄�锛屼篃娌掓湁鏄庣⒑鍒嗗伐銆�

A.鏁忔嵎闁嬬櫦(f膩)

B.鍘熷瀷娉�

C.闈㈠悜?q奴)慰锠撴?/p>

D.绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栨柟娉�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B

鐪熼鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍥涘崄鍏細杌熶欢璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗛亷绋�

杌熶欢璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗛亷绋嬪寘鎷細璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀�銆侀(y脿n)璀夈€佺⒑瑾�(r猫n)銆佽⿻(p铆ng)瀵�銆佸瑷�(j矛)绛�銆�

杌熶欢璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夛細淇濊瓑杌熶欢鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸拰閬庣▼绗﹀悎瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑瑕佹眰

椹�(y脿n)璀夎垏纰鸿獚(r猫n)锛氱敘(ch菐n)鍝佹槸鍚︾鍚堟椿鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勯渶姹傦紝鏄惁閬�(d谩)鍒版剰鍦栧苟婊胯冻鐢ㄦ埗闇€姹�銆�

(1)椹�(y脿n)璀夐亷绋嬭│鍦栫⒑?锛涢?d貌ng)鐨勮几鍑虹敘(ch菐n)鍝佹(g貌u)閫犳纰�

(2)纰鸿獚(r猫n)閬庣▼鍓囪│鍦栫⒑淇濇(g貌u)閫犱簡姝ｇ⒑鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝�

瑭�(p铆ng)瀵╄垏瀵╄▓(j矛)锛氬寘鎷鐞嗚⿻(p铆ng)瀵�銆佹妧琛�(sh霉)瑭�(p铆ng)瀵�銆佹鏌�銆佽蛋鏌�銆佸瑷�(j矛)绛�銆�

(1)绠＄悊瑭�(p铆ng)瀵╃殑鐩殑鏄洠(ji膩n)鎺ч€�(j矛n)灞�

(2)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑭�(p铆ng)瀵╃殑鐩殑鏄⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)杌熶欢鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�

(3)杌熶欢瀵╄▓(j矛)鐨勭洰鐨勬槸鐛�(d煤)绔嬭⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼灏�(du矛)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囩殑閬靛緸鎬�

(4)瀵╄▓(j矛)鏄寮忕祫绻旂殑娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛岃瓨(sh铆)鍒ラ仌渚嬫儏娉侊紝骞惰鐢熸垚瀵╄▓(j矛)鍫�(b脿o)鍛�锛岄噰鍙栨洿姝ｆ€ц鍕�(d貌ng)

娉細瑭宠銆婄郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(2017骞村瀹氶€氶亷鐗�)35闋�(y猫)

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐪熼

()鏃ㄥ湪纰轰繚妲�(g貌u)閫犱簡姝ｇ⒑鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽嵆鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹豢瓒冲叾鐗瑰畾鐨勭洰鐨�銆�

A.椹�(y脿n)璀夐亷绋�

B.纰鸿獚(r猫n)閬庣▼

C.杌熶欢瑭�(p铆ng)瀵�

D.杌熶欢璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B

鐪熼鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍥涘崄涔濓細Web Services鎶€琛�(sh霉)

Web鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勫吀鍨嬫妧琛�(sh霉)锛�

1銆佺啊(ji菐n)鍠皪(du矛)璞¤í鍟忓崝(xi茅)璀�(Simple Object Access Protocal锛孲OAP)

2銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)鎻忚堪瑾炶█(Web Services Description Language锛學SDL)

3銆佹湇鍕�(w霉)娉ㄥ唺(c猫)鐨勭当(t菕ng)涓€鎻忚堪銆佺櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鍙婇泦鎴�(Universal Description Discovery and Integration锛� UDDI)

4銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浜ゆ彌(XML)

閬╁悎浣跨敤Web Services鐨勬儏娉侊細璺ㄨ秺闃茬伀澧�銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ▼搴忛泦鎴�銆丅2B闆嗘垚銆佽粺浠堕噸鐢ㄧ瓑銆�

涓嶉仼鍚堜娇鐢╓eb鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勬儏娉侊細?ji菐n)铻淐(j墨)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ▼搴�銆佸眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)涓婄殑鍚屾(g貌u)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ▼搴忕瓑銆�

娉細瑭宠銆婄郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(2017骞村瀹氶€氶亷鐗�)41闋�(y猫)

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐪熼

Web Services鐨勪富瑕佺洰妯�(bi膩o)鏄法骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐨勪簰鎿嶄綔鎬�锛�()閬╁悎浣跨敤Web Services銆�

鈶犺法瓒婇槻鐏⒒

鈶2B闆嗘垚

鈶㈡噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ▼搴忛泦鎴�

鈶ｅ眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)涓悓妲�(g貌u)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ▼搴�

A.鈶犫憽鈶�

B.鈶♀憿鈶�

C.鈶犫憿鈶�

D.鈶犫憽鈶�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細D

鐪熼鑰冮粸(di菐n)浜斿崄锛氱劇绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎶€琛�(sh霉)

姒傚康锛氱劇绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏄寚浠ョ劇绶氶浕娉綔鐐轰俊鎭偝濯掍粙锛屽寘鎷厑瑷辩敤鎴跺缓绔嬮仩(yu菐n)璺濋洟鐒＄窔閫ｆ帴鐨勫叏鐞冭獮闊冲拰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍜岃繎璺濋洟鐒＄窔閫ｆ帴閫�(j矛n)琛屽劒(y艒u)鍖栫殑绱呭绶氭妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婂皠闋绘妧琛�(sh霉)銆�

鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�

1.鐒＄窔闆绘尝鎶楀共鎿炬€у樊

2.鐒＄窔缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閬╃敤浜庡竷绶氬洶闆ｇ殑鍦版柟

鑸囨湁绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ュ強鑱�(li谩n)绯伙細鐢ㄩ€斿崄鍒嗛浼�锛屾渶澶х殑涓嶅悓鍦ㄤ簬鍌宠几濯掍粙鐨勪笉鍚岋紝鍒╃敤鐒＄窔闆绘妧琛�(sh霉)鍙栦唬缍�(w菐ng)绶�锛屽彲浠ュ拰鏈夌窔缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浜掔偤鍌欎唤銆�

鍒嗛锛�

1銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩熷彲鍒嗙偤锛氱劇绶氬€�(g猫)鍩熺恫(w菐ng)(WPAN)銆佺劇绶氬眬鍩熺恫(w菐ng)(WLAN)銆佺劇绶氬煄鍩熺恫(w菐ng)(WMAN)銆佽渹鎴跨Щ鍕�(d貌ng)閫氫俊缍�(w菐ng)(WWAN)銆�

2銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ搴﹀彲浠ュ妰鍒嗭細鐒＄窔鍌虫劅鍣ㄧ恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆佺劇绶歁esh缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆佺劇绶氱┛鎴寸恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆佺劇绶氶珨鍩熺恫(w菐ng)绛夛紝

娉細瑭宠銆婄郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍔冭垏绠＄悊甯暀绋嬨€�(2017骞村瀹氶€氶亷鐗�)50闋�(y猫)

鑰冮粸(di菐n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐪熼

闂�(gu膩n)浜庣劇绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勬弿杩�锛屼笉姝ｇ⒑鐨勬槸()銆�

A.鐒＄窔缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍏锋湁鎶楀共鎿炬€у挤(qi谩ng)銆侀儴缃茬啊(ji菐n)鍠殑鐗归粸(di菐n)

B.鐒＄窔缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閬╃敤浜庡緢闆ｅ竷绶氱殑鍦版柟

C.绱呭绶氭妧琛�(sh霉)鍜屽皠闋绘妧琛�(sh霉)涔熷爆浜庣劇绶氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎶€琛�(sh霉)

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