學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試詞匯練習(xí)及答案三十五
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學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試詞匯練習(xí)及答案三十五
1. She went on reading _____ it was midnight.
A.as B. for
C. until D. lest
答案. C 她一直讀書到半夜?!ntil 至到……為止。
2. He was old _____ quite strong.
A. and B. or
C. but D. if
答案. C 他雖然年紀(jì)大了,但還很強(qiáng)壯。句子中轉(zhuǎn)折詞用的是but,故不能再用though,成對(duì)的連詞在英語(yǔ)句子中只能出現(xiàn)一個(gè),但翻譯出來(lái)時(shí)都要翻譯。比如,因?yàn)?hellip;…所以……,雖然……但是……等等。這些成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的,翻譯成英語(yǔ)時(shí)只出現(xiàn)一個(gè)連詞就行了。這道題在講義中為:Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 這時(shí)用yet可以,但是不能用but,要用but必須去掉though.
3. Take his advice _____ you will fail.
A. nor B. or
C. for D. so
答案. B 聽取他的建議,否則你會(huì)失敗的。or是一個(gè)選擇連詞。
4. He was writing _____ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.
A. while B. as
C. so D. when
答案. D 當(dāng)那個(gè)玻璃杯突然掉到地上時(shí),他正在寫作?!all on 跌落到……上。
5. _____ you say, he won‘t listen to you.
A. No matter where B. No matter what
C. However D. Whichever
答案. B 不管你說(shuō)什么,他都不會(huì)聽的。在句子中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),所以疑問(wèn)詞要用what.
6. The car was going too fast on a wet road, _____ it crashed and the driver was in hospital.
A. but B. moreover
C. furthermore D. so
答案. D 在一段兒濕路上車開得太快了,導(dǎo)致車被撞壞,司機(jī)也送醫(yī)院了。so 在這里引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。
7. He said he would stay for another two days _____ it rained.
A. or B. nor
C. whether D. if
答案. D 他說(shuō)他將會(huì)再待兩天如果天下雨的話。If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
8. Hardly _____ I got home when it began to rain.
A. had B. am
C. did D. that
答案. A 我剛到家,天就下雨了。如果把hardly置于句首,后面的主謂必須倒裝,也就是把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前。這句話如果不提前hardly的話,則為:I had hardly got home when it began to rain.
9. _____ ,none of us wanted to take a rest.
A. Tired although we were B. Tired as we were
C. As we were tired D. We as were tired
答案. B 盡管很累了,我們中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人想休息會(huì)兒。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ),必須采用兩種語(yǔ)序:(1)、表語(yǔ)+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ);(2)、狀語(yǔ)+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。
10. She opened the door quietly _____ wake up her sleeping baby.
A. in order that B. so that
C. in order to D. so as not to
答案. D 她輕輕地把門打開,以免把她熟睡的嬰兒驚醒。so as to 的否定形式為:so as not to,前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)句意顯然不符。
11. It was my grandfather _____ helped mike mend his bike this morning.
A. that B. whom
C. which D. what
答案. C 今天早上是我的爺爺幫助邁克修理他的自行車的。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
12. It was this morning _____ my grand father helped mike mend his bike this morning.
A. that B. whom
C. when D. which
答案. A 就是今天早上,我的爺爺幫助邁克修理他的自行車的。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
13. It was because it rained heavily last night _____ he didn‘t come to the evening school.
A. that B. so that
C. so D. when
答案. A 昨天晚上雨下得太大了,所以他沒(méi)有來(lái)學(xué)校。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。
14. Air, or _____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.
A. it B. that
C. which D. what
答案. D 空氣,或者說(shuō)是我們所稱的太空,環(huán)繞著地球。這是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,what引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句在句子中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的成分。
15. In short, _____ he lives, a man belongs to some society.
A. whatever B. whenever
C. wherever D. whichever
答案. C 總之,不管在哪兒生活,個(gè)人都是屬于一定的社會(huì)的。
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